Technology is the application of knowledge, techniques and tools to adapt and control physical environments and material resources to satisfy wants and needs. It is an umbrella term that encompasses tools and machines, software, business methods and more.
The development of modern technologies has risen from the use of simple tools and devices to increasingly complex machinery, equipment, and systems. In the process, technologies have improved human welfare in many ways – by increasing productivity and comfort, for example. However, they can also cause pollution and even harm people.
In the workplace, technology is used to make work easier and faster. From email and cloud computing to virtual meetings, automation of room booking and more, businesses have become more efficient with the help of technology.
1. Technology enables collaboration and saves work
One of the most important aspects of technology is that it allows people to collaborate easily and create digital collections of their work. It also encourages creativity because it makes it easy to share and find ideas.
2. Technology reduces uncertainty and increases employee flexibility
When operational uncertainty is high, employees need to be able to adapt their job activities quickly and efficiently in order to meet demands of the environment (Burns and Stalker, 1994; Liker et al., 1999). Therefore, they are in need of a variety of technological solutions that enable them to reduce the uncertainty in their daily jobs.
3. Technology develops efficiency
A major driver of technological innovation is the development of efficiencies in production, transport and other processes. By reducing the time and effort needed to produce a product, technology enables companies to reduce costs and increase profits.
4. Improves student engagement
Using technology in the classroom can help teachers create more interactive and engaging learning experiences that increase students’ interest in the subjects being taught. It can also help teachers monitor student performance and collect data that can be used to develop better lesson plans in the future.
5. Helps students learn 21st-century skills
Technological tools such as virtual classrooms, augmented reality (AR), video, and robots can be used in the classroom to increase student engagement and improve their understanding of complex concepts. They can also foster communication and collaboration among students and teachers.
6. It helps students become self-sufficient learners
The first effect that technology has on education is that it enables students to gain access to a large number of educational materials in the form of journals, research papers, scientific articles, videos, tutorials, and more. This makes it easy for students to prepare their lessons and assignments without the help of teachers or classmates. This leads to greater zeal for learning and more successful academic results.